432 research outputs found

    Renormalization of Bilinear Quark Operators for Overlap Fermions

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    We present non-perturbative renormalization constants of fermionic bilinears on the lattice in the quenched approximation at beta=6.1 using an overlap fermion action with hypercubic(HYP)-blocked links. We consider the effects of the exact zero modes of the Dirac operator and find they are important in calculating the renormalization constants of the scalar and pseudoscalar density. The results are given in the RI' and MS bar schemes and compared to the perturbative calculations.Comment: 14 pages, 13 figure

    Highlights of Supersymmetric Hypercharge ±1\pm1 Triplets

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    The discovery of a standard model (SM)-like Higgs boson with a relatively heavy mass mhm_h and hints of di-photon excess has deep implication to supersymmetric standard models (SSMs). We consider the SSM extended with hypercharge ±1\pm1 triplets, and investigate two scenarios of it: (A) Triplets significantly couple to the Higgs doublets, which can substantially raise mhm_h and simultaneously enhance the Higgs to di-photon rate via light chargino loops; (B) Oppositely, these couplings are quite weak and thus mhm_h can not be raised. But the doubly-charged Higgs bosons, owing to the gauge group structure, naturally interprets why there is an excess rather than a deficient of Higgs to di-photon rate. Additionally, the pseudo Dirac triplet fermion is an inelastic non-thermal dark matter candidate. Light doubly-charged particles, especially the doubly-charged Higgs boson around 100 GeV in scenario B, are predicted. We give a preliminary discussion on their search at the LHC.Comment: JHEP version. Typos fixed, comments, references and acknowledge adde

    Higgs Boson Mass and Complex Snuetrino Dark Matter in the Supersymmetric Inverse Seesaw Models

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    The discovery of a relatively heavy Standard Model (SM) -like Higgs boson challenges naturalness of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) from both Higgs and dark matter (DM) sectors. We study these two aspects in the MSSM extended by the low-scale inverse seesaw mechanism. Firstly, it admits a sizable radiative correction on the Higgs boson mass m_h, up to \sim 4 GeV in the case of an IR-fixed point of the coupling Y_\nu LH_u\nu^c and a large sneutrino mixing. Secondly, the lightest sneutrino, highly complex as expected, is a viable thermal DM candidate. Owing to the correct relic density and XENON100, two cases survive: a Higgs-portal complex DM with mass lying around the Higgs pole or above WW threshold, and a coannihilating DM with slim prospect of detection. Given an extra family of sneutrinos, both scenarios naturally work when we attempt to suppress the DM left-handed sneutrino component, confronting with enhancing m_h.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figures, JHEP versio

    Probing the CP-even Higgs Sector via H3H2H1H_3\to H_2H_1 in the Natural NMSSM

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    After the discovery of a Standard Model (SM) like Higgs boson, naturalness strongly favors the next to the Minimal Supersymmetric SM (NMSSM). In this letter, we point out that the most natural NMSSM predicts the following CP-even Higgs HiH_i sector: (A) H2H_2 is the SM-like Higgs boson with mass pushed-upward by a lighter H1H_1 with mass overwhelmingly within [mH2/2,mH2][m_{H_2}/2,m_{H_2}]; (B) mH32μ/sin2β300m_{H_3}\simeq 2\mu/\sin2\beta\gtrsim300 GeV; (C) H3H_3 has a significant coupling to top quarks and can decay to H1H2H_1H_2 with a large branching ratio. Using jet substructure we show that all the three Higgs bosons can be discovered via ggH3H1H2bbˉνjjgg\to H_3 \to H_1H_2\to b\bar b \ell\nu jj at the 14 TeV LHC. Especially, the LEP-LHC scenario with H198H_1\simeq98 GeV has a very good discovery potential.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures. Some typos corrected and reference adde

    Simplified Supersymmetry with Sneutrino LSP at 8 TeV LHC

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    The current searches of supersymmetry (SUSY) are based on the neutralino lightest sparticle (LSP). In this article we instead focus on SUSY with sneutrino LSP. It is well motivated in many contexts, especially in which sneutrino services as a dark matter candidate. We first develop a simplified model, which contains the stop, chagino/neutralino and sneutrino, to describe the LHC phenomenologies of a large class of models with sneutrino LSP. Then we investigate bounds on the model using the SUSY searches at the 8 TeV LHC. Strong exclusion limits are derived, e.g., masses of stop and chargino can be excluded up to about 900 GeV and 550 GeV, respectively. We also propose optimizations for some searches without turning to higher energy and luminosity.Comment: 26 pages, 8 figures,Minor corrections,References adde

    Quark condensate in two-flavor QCD

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    We compute the condensate in QCD with two flavors of dynamical fermions using numerical simulation. The simulations use overlap fermions, and the condensate is extracted by fitting the distribution of low lying eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in sectors of fixed topological charge to the predictions of Random Matrix Theory.Comment: revtex, 18 pages, 4 postscript figures. V.2, the published version, corrects an error for the shape facto

    Glueball relevant study on isoscalars from Nf=2N_f=2 lattice QCD

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    We perform a glueball-relevant study on isoscalars based on anisotropic Nf=2N_f=2 lattice QCD gauge configurations. In the scalar channel, we identify the ground state obtained through gluonic operators to be a single-particle state through its dispersion relation. When qqˉq\bar{q} operator is included, we find the mass of this state does not change, and the qqˉq\bar{q} operator couples very weakly to this state. So this state is most likely a glueball state. For pseudoscalars, along with the exiting lattice results, our study implies that both the conventional qqˉq\bar{q} state η2\eta_2 (or η\eta' in flavor SU(3)SU(3)) and a heavier glueball-like state with a mass of roughly 2.6 GeV exist in the spectrum of lattice QCD with dynamical quarks.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, talk presented at the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spai
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